Transmission of hepatitis a8/3/2023 ![]() ![]() Symptoms typically appear two to six weeks after getting the virus (the incubation period). Not everyone who gets hepatitis A experiences symptoms. People with chronic liver disease are at increased risk of severe symptoms or complications if they get hepatitis A. individuals from, or who have visited, regions where hepatitis A is common, or where sanitation systems (sewage, tap water) are poor.individuals in close contact (sexual or non-sexual) with a person with hepatitis A.children in daycare (who are often in diapers or around other children who are in diapers and are not able to wash their own hands ).gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men ( gbMSM).people who use drugs (injection and non-injection drugs).Some groups carry a higher burden of hepatitis A (it is more common). ![]() Hepatitis A can also be passed on when a person ingests food or water that has been contaminated with the feces of someone with hepatitis A. Handling a used condom after anal sex and then putting fingers in the mouth can also transmit hepatitis A. Hepatitis A can also be passed on indirectly when a finger, penis, or sex toy that has been in contact with one person’s anus, then enters another person’s mouth. This includes direct contact between the mouth and anus (rimming). Hepatitis A can be spread by sexual activities involving fecal-oral contact. Even microscopic (very tiny, invisible) amounts of feces can transmit hepatitis A. The virus is passed on when the feces of an infected person makes its way into the mouth of another person (fecal-oral contact) who is not immune. Hepatitis A is found in the feces (stool, shit, poo ) from people with hepatitis A. This infection can interfere with usual liver functions, causing inflammation of the liver (hepatitis). The hepatitis A virus infects a type of liver cell called hepatocytes. Hepatitis A is an infection caused by the hepatitis A virus, which can be sexually transmitted. Key messages on hepatitis A for clients are available here. CATIE acknowledges and respects that people use words that they are most comfortable with. Some trans people ii may use other terms, such as front hole and strapless. Cisgender i people can often identify with these terms. This text uses medical terms, such as vagina and penis, to describe genitals. People use different terms to describe their genitals. The words we use here – CATIE is committed to using language that is relevant to everyone. Routine hygiene (washing hands thoroughly after toilet use ), and correct and consistent use of condoms and oral dams for sexual activity involving the anus, can reduce the risk of getting or passing on hepatitis A. ![]() Hepatitis A is preventable with vaccination. There is no specific treatment for hepatitis A. Hepatitis A typically clears up on its own within two months of infection.Ī simple blood test can determine if an individual currently has a hepatitis A infection or has immunity to hepatitis A (after recovering from a past infection or being vaccinated ). The most common routes of transmission are sexual contact or ingesting (eating or drinking) contaminated food or water. Hepatitis A is passed when feces (stool, shit, poo) of a person with the virus comes into contact with the mouth of another person. Hepatitis A infection can cause inflammation of the liver (hepatitis).
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